10 states changing · 2026-27 and 2027-28 · official sources

State Test Changes 2027:
What's New in Each State

10 states are changing their state tests, score levels or test rules in 2026-27 and 2027-28. Texas replaces STAAR, Maryland replaces MCAP, New Jersey and Indiana have redesigned tests with new cut scores, New York ends Regents exams as a diploma requirement, Virginia and Iowa are changing score levels, Kentucky and Louisiana are cutting tests, and Oklahoma is moving its testing window. Two more states, California and Illinois, recently renamed or reset their score levels.

Updated · every change checked against the state's own documents

Every change at a glance

Each row links to the official document it comes from. We list a change only if the state's own education department, state board or official test portal confirms it.

State test changes in 2026-27 and 2027-28, by state, with official sources
StateWhat changesWhenWho it affectsOfficial sourceOur guide
Changing in 2026-27 or 2027-28
TexasSTAAR is replaced by the Student Success Tool (SST): shorter beginning-, middle- and end-of-year tests.Last STAAR: spring 2027 (grades 3-8), December 2027 (end of course). SST from 2027-28.Texas public and charter school students in grades 3-8 and end-of-course subjectsTEA: House Bill 8 Frequently Asked Questions (August 2026)What replaces STAAR
MarylandMCAP is replaced by MSTAR, which MSDE says has a shorter test length and better online reports.Grades 3-8 ELA and math: spring 2027 (March 29 - May 28). Science, social studies and high school ELA: 2027-28.Grades 3-8 in spring 2027; grade 5 and 8 science, grade 8 social studies and high school tests in 2027-28MSDE: 2025-26 MCAP results and the move to MSTAR (July 28, 2026)Maryland MCAP and MSTAR guide
New JerseyThe computer-adaptive NJSLA-A replaced the old NJSLA, with newly set cut scores.First given spring 2026; cut scores approved September 9, 2026. Spring 2027 is the second year.Students taking NJSLA ELA (grades 3-9) and math (grades 3-8, Algebra I, Geometry, Algebra II)NJDOE: Performance Level Cut Scores Established for the NJSLA-A (September 9, 2026)NJSLA scores explained
New YorkStudents no longer have to pass the 4+1 Regents exams to graduate, and the three diploma types become one NYS diploma.From the 2027-28 school year: students graduating in January 2028 or later.High school students graduating January 2028 or laterNYSED: Sunsetting diploma assessment requirements and moving to one diploma (September 28, 2026)Are the Regents going away?
IndianaILEARN math and ELA are given as three Checkpoints plus a shorter end-of-year test, scored on new cut scores.Through-year since 2025-26. New cut scores published August 11, 2026. 2026-27 Checkpoints run September 14, 2026 - April 9, 2027.Indiana grades 3-8 (ELA and math); grade 5 social studies also has new cut scoresIDOE: ILEARN Reporting Scale, Performance Levels, and Cut Scores (August 11, 2026)ILEARN guide
IowaThree levels (Advanced, Proficient, Not Yet Proficient) would become four: Below, Approaching, Meeting and Exceeding Grade-Level Expectations.Proposed. Public comment closed October 9, 2026; the State Board is to consider it later this fall.Grades 3-11 in ELA and math on Iowa's state summative assessmentIowa Department of Education: Public comment on new proposed achievement levels (September 3, 2026)Iowa state assessment guide
VirginiaReading and math SOL cut scores rise over four years; a temporary "Approaching" level counts as passing.New cut scores from 2026-27. Approaching is phased out at the end of 2028-29.Students taking reading and math SOL tests, including end-of-course testsVDOE: Board Unanimously Approves Four-year Cut Score Implementation Plan (Virginia Education Update, December 18, 2025)Virginia SOL guide
KentuckyThe Kentucky Summative Assessment no longer tests writing or editing and mechanics.2026-27 school yearKentucky students in the grades that took these tests (once per grade band)Kentucky Department of Education: Kentucky Summative AssessmentKentucky KSA guide
OklahomaGrades 3-8 ELA, math and science tests must be given in the last four weeks of the district's instructional calendar.2026-27 school year (HB 4359, 2026)Oklahoma grades 3-8 (ELA and math) and grades 5 and 8 (science)OSDE: FINAL 2026-2027 Testing CalendarOklahoma OSTP guide
LouisianaScience and social studies move to grade-band tests, so fewer grades test. High school ELA and math become two comprehensive exams.Social studies: 2027-28. Science: fewer grades in 2027-28, grade bands from 2028-29. Comprehensive exams: students entering high school in 2026-27.Grades 3-8 (science and social studies); students entering grade 9 in 2026-27 or laterLDOE: LEAP Assessment Guide for Social Studies Grades 5-8 (August 2026)Louisiana LEAP guide
Recently changed, still new on score reports
CaliforniaStandard Exceeded, Met, Nearly Met and Not Met are renamed Advanced, Proficient, Developing and Minimal.On score reports starting with the 2025-26 school yearSmarter Balanced ELA and math and California Science Test (CAST) score reportsCDE: New Reporting Achievement Level Descriptors for Students and Families (April 2026)CAASPP guide
IllinoisAll state tests use four levels: Above Proficient, Proficient, Approaching Proficient, Below Proficient, with new cut scores.Approved August 2025; used from spring 2025 resultsIAR (grades 3-8), Illinois Science Assessment, and PreACT/ACT score reportsISBE: New Proficiency Benchmarks: What Families Need to Know (August 2025)Illinois IAR guide

State by state: what changes and what it means

Texas

New test

STAAR ends; the Student Success Tool starts in 2027-28

House Bill 8, passed in September 2025, replaces STAAR with the Student Success Tool starting in the 2027-28 school year. TEA says the last STAAR is spring 2027 for grades 3-8 and December 2027 for end-of-course exams.

Instead of one big spring test, students take a beginning-of-year test (between the fourth Monday in August and September 30), a middle-of-year test (January 2 to February 21) and an end-of-year test (May 1-30, with the writing part of the reading test in early April). The beginning- and middle-of-year tests are adaptive. TEA expects most grade 3-4 students to finish each beginning- or middle-of-year test in 60 minutes and the end-of-year test in 90 minutes; for grades 5-8 the times are 75 and 105 minutes.

What it means for families: Spring 2027 is still a normal STAAR year. From fall 2027, your child tests three times a year, and each test covers the whole year of content.

What replaces STAAR

Source: TEA: House Bill 8 Frequently Asked Questions (August 2026)

Source: TEA: School Year 2027-28 Student Assessment Testing Calendar letter (March 19, 2026)

Source: TEA: House Bill 8 student assessment page

Maryland

New test

MCAP becomes MSTAR, starting with ELA and math

The Maryland State Department of Education says 2025-26 was the last full MCAP year. Starting with the spring 2027 window (March 29 - May 28), grades 3-8 take the new Maryland System of Testing Academic Readiness (MSTAR) in English language arts and math.

MCAP high school, science and social studies tests do not change in 2026-27. In 2027-28, MSDE plans to move grade 10 ELA, Life Science, American Government, grade 5 and 8 science and grade 8 social studies to MSTAR.

What it means for families: Your grade 3-8 child takes a new ELA and math test in spring 2027. MSDE describes it as shorter than MCAP, with new online score reports for families.

Maryland MCAP and MSTAR guide

Source: MSDE: 2025-26 MCAP results and the move to MSTAR (July 28, 2026)

New Jersey

New test design

NJSLA is now adaptive, with new cut scores

NJDOE says spring 2026 was the move to new computer-adaptive versions of the NJSLA and NJGPA, which needed new performance standards before results could be reported.

On September 9, 2026, the State Board of Education approved the NJSLA-A cut scores for five levels: Did Not Yet Meet, Partially Met, Approaching, Met and Exceeded Expectations. The cut scores are four-digit scale scores: for example, Met Expectations starts at 1446 in grade 3 ELA and 1399 in grade 3 math.

What it means for families: Because NJSLA-A is a new test with newly set cut scores, read the performance level on your child's report rather than comparing the scale number with older NJSLA reports.

NJSLA scores explained

Source: NJDOE: Performance Level Cut Scores Established for the NJSLA-A (September 9, 2026)

Source: NJDOE: NJSLA-Adaptive and NJGPA-Adaptive FAQs

New York

Graduation rule

Passing Regents exams stops being a diploma requirement

In a September 28, 2026 memo, NYSED said that from the 2027-28 school year, students graduating in January 2028 or later will earn one New York State diploma and will not have to meet separate diploma assessment requirements (the 4+1 Regents exams). Students graduating before then must meet the current requirements.

This does not end state testing. NYSED says New York is not abandoning statewide assessments: federal law still requires high school tests in ELA, math and science, and the department will develop new high school accountability tests. The 22-credit requirement stays until new competency-based requirements arrive, planned from 2029-30.

What it means for families: If your child graduates in January 2028 or later, Regents exam scores are no longer a diploma hurdle. Before that, the current rules apply. Grades 3-8 state tests are not part of this change.

Are the Regents going away?

Source: NYSED: Sunsetting diploma assessment requirements and moving to one diploma (September 28, 2026)

Indiana

New test design

ILEARN through-year checkpoints, with new cut scores

Indiana law (HEA 1243, 2024) moved ILEARN from one end-of-year test to a through-year test: three Checkpoints during the year and a shortened summative. IDOE says 2025-26 was the first year all grade 3-8 students took it.

New cut scores, published August 11, 2026, apply to both the Checkpoints and the summative, starting with spring 2026. IDOE says the 2026 scores are a new baseline that cannot be compared with earlier years. In 2026-27, Checkpoint One runs September 14 - November 13, 2026, Checkpoint Two November 16, 2026 - February 5, 2027, Checkpoint Three February 8 - April 9, 2027, and the summative April 12 - May 7, 2027.

What it means for families: Expect test results through the year, not only in summer. Do not compare your child's 2026 ILEARN level with 2025 or earlier.

ILEARN guide

Source: IDOE: ILEARN Reporting Scale, Performance Levels, and Cut Scores (August 11, 2026)

Source: IDOE: 2025-2026 Indiana Assessment Results, State Board presentation (August 11, 2026)

Source: IDOE: 2026-2027 Indiana Assessment Windows

Iowa

New score levels

Four new score levels proposed, awaiting a State Board vote

The Iowa Department of Education has proposed four achievement levels for the new state summative assessment: Below, Approaching, Meeting and Exceeding Grade-Level Expectations. They would replace Advanced, Proficient and Not Yet Proficient.

Public comment ran through October 9, 2026, and the department said the final recommendation goes to the Iowa State Board of Education for consideration later this fall. Once approved, the department says the 2026 results reset the baseline for future progress. Separately, science moves from grade 10 to grade 11 in high school starting in 2026-27.

What it means for families: Your child's next Iowa report will likely use new level names. Because the baseline resets, a different level is not by itself a sign your child fell behind.

Iowa state assessment guide

Source: Iowa Department of Education: Public comment on new proposed achievement levels (September 3, 2026)

Virginia

New score levels

Higher reading and math cut scores, and a temporary Pass/Approaching level

On December 11, 2025, the Virginia Board of Education unanimously approved a four-year plan for new reading and math SOL cut scores. Cut scores did not change in 2025-26; the new ones start in the 2026-27 school year.

A temporary Approaching performance level counts as passing on reading and math tests until it is phased out at the end of 2028-29. The new cut scores apply to all math SOL tests and to elementary, middle and grade 9 reading tests; students in grades 10 and 11 finishing the end-of-course reading sequence stay on the old 400 cut. Students retaking a test need the passing score in effect when they first took it.

What it means for families: A score that passed before may land in Approaching now. Approaching still passes during the phase-in, but it tells you your child is not yet at the new Proficient bar.

Virginia SOL guide

Source: VDOE: Board Unanimously Approves Four-year Cut Score Implementation Plan (Virginia Education Update, December 18, 2025)

Source: VDOE: Virginia Education Update, July 16, 2026 (cut scores take effect in 2026-27)

Kentucky

Fewer tests

KSA drops the writing and editing and mechanics tests

The Kentucky Department of Education says that because of HB 257, the 2026-27 KSA will no longer test writing and editing and mechanics. These had been given once per grade band (elementary, middle and high school). The other content area tests stay the same.

What it means for families: Reading, math, science and social studies testing continues as before. Writing is still taught; it just is not on the state test.

Kentucky KSA guide

Source: Kentucky Department of Education: Kentucky Summative Assessment

Oklahoma

New testing window

State tests move to the last four weeks of each district's year

The Oklahoma State Department of Education's final 2026-27 testing calendar lists grades 3-8 ELA and math and grade 5 and 8 science as online tests given in "the last four weeks of your district's instructional calendar," per HB 4359 (2026). There is no single statewide date range any more.

What it means for families: Your child's test dates depend on your district's last day of school. Check the district calendar and count back four weeks.

Oklahoma OSTP guide

Source: OSDE: FINAL 2026-2027 Testing Calendar

Louisiana

Fewer tests

Fewer grades take LEAP science and social studies; new high school exams

In 2026-27, every grade 3-8 student still takes grade-specific LEAP science and social studies tests. From 2027-28, social studies is tested only in grades 3 (K-3 content), 5 (grades 4-5) and 8 (grades 6-8). For science, only grades 4 and 7 test in 2027-28; from 2028-29, grade 4 covers K-4 and grade 7 covers grades 5-7.

In high school, new comprehensive exams replace LEAP English I and II and Algebra I and Geometry. Students entering high school in 2026-27 or later take them in the spring of their second year, and must pass both the ELA and math comprehensive exams to graduate.

What it means for families: In spring 2027 some grade 3, 5 and 8 social studies questions and grade 4 and 7 science questions may cover earlier grades; LDOE says these field-test questions do not count. A current ninth grader faces the new graduation exams.

Louisiana LEAP guide

Source: LDOE: LEAP Assessment Guide for Social Studies Grades 5-8 (August 2026)

Source: LDOE: LEAP Assessment Guide for Grade 6 Science (July 2026)

Source: LDOE: Comprehensive Exams FAQ (February 2026)

Recently changed: new level names on this year's reports

California

New level names

New CAASPP score level names: Advanced, Proficient, Developing, Minimal

California adopted new reporting labels in 2025. Starting with the 2025-26 school year, score reports show Level 4 as Advanced (was Standard Exceeded), Level 3 as Proficient (was Standard Met), Level 2 as Developing (was Standard Nearly Met) and Level 1 as Minimal (was Standard Not Met).

The California Department of Education says only the labels and descriptions changed. The test questions, format and scoring are the same, so you can still compare with older reports.

What it means for families: A "Developing" child scored in the same range that used to be called "Standard Nearly Met". Nothing about the score itself changed.

CAASPP guide

Source: CDE: New Reporting Achievement Level Descriptors for Students and Families (April 2026)

Illinois

New score levels

Four unified performance levels and new proficiency benchmarks

The Illinois State Board of Education set new proficiency benchmarks and four unified performance levels for all state tests: Above Proficient, Proficient, Approaching Proficient and Below Proficient. ISBE says Illinois had the toughest math and ELA benchmarks in the country, while the science bar was too low.

The tests themselves and the learning standards did not change. ISBE says proficiency rates cannot be compared with earlier years, but families can still track a child's growth over time.

What it means for families: If your child's level changed between 2024 and 2025, the new benchmarks may be the reason. Look at growth, not just the level name.

Illinois IAR guide

Source: ISBE: New Proficiency Benchmarks: What Families Need to Know (August 2025)

What parents should do

  1. Step 1

    Find your state in the table

    Check the "When" column. Some changes start in spring 2027; others start in 2027-28 or only affect certain grades or graduating classes.

  2. Step 2

    Read the level, not just the number

    Where cut scores or levels changed (Virginia, Indiana, New Jersey, Iowa, Illinois), a new level name or a lower level is not by itself proof your child fell behind. Ask the teacher how your child is doing in class too.

  3. Step 3

    Check your district calendar

    In Oklahoma the test window now depends on your district's last day of school, and in Texas the new tests come three times a year from 2027-28. Your district calendar has the real days.

  4. Step 4

    Ask your school what changes for your child

    Ask which tests your child takes this year, when results come back, and how the school uses them for placement or extra help.

  5. Step 5

    Keep practice short and steady

    Texas (from 2027-28) and Indiana now test during the year, not only in spring. A few short sessions a week on grade-level skills fit that better than a spring cram.

iMasterly has grade 3-8 state test practice for the states on this page.

Find your state's practice

Questions parents, teachers and reporters ask

Which states are changing their state tests in 2027?

10 states have changes in 2026-27 or 2027-28: Texas (STAAR is replaced by the Student Success Tool from 2027-28), Maryland (MSTAR replaces MCAP for grades 3-8 ELA and math in spring 2027), New Jersey (the adaptive NJSLA-A, with cut scores approved in September 2026), New York (Regents exams stop being a diploma requirement for students graduating in January 2028 or later), Indiana (ILEARN through-year checkpoints with new cut scores), Iowa (four proposed score levels), Virginia (higher reading and math cut scores from 2026-27), Kentucky (no more writing or editing and mechanics tests), Oklahoma (testing in the last four weeks of each district's year) and Louisiana (fewer grades take science and social studies from 2027-28).

Is STAAR going away?

Yes. TEA says the last STAAR is spring 2027 for grades 3-8 and December 2027 for end-of-course exams. From the 2027-28 school year, the Student Success Tool replaces it, with a beginning-of-year, middle-of-year and end-of-year test.

Do New York students still take Regents exams?

Yes. NYSED says New York is not abandoning statewide assessments. What changes is that students graduating in January 2028 or later do not have to pass the 4+1 Regents exams to earn a diploma. Students graduating before then follow the current rules.

Why did my child's score level change when they did not do worse?

Several states reset their levels. Virginia raised reading and math cut scores in 2026-27, Indiana and New Jersey set new cut scores for redesigned tests in 2026, Illinois set new benchmarks in 2025, and Iowa has proposed new levels. Indiana and Iowa say their new results start a new baseline. California only renamed its levels, so its scores still compare with older reports.

Which states are giving fewer state tests?

Kentucky no longer tests writing or editing and mechanics starting in 2026-27. Louisiana tests social studies only in grades 3, 5 and 8 from 2027-28, and science only in grades 4 and 7 from 2027-28. Maryland says its new MSTAR tests are shorter than MCAP.

Is my state changing its test if it is not on this list?

Maybe. We checked state education department announcements for 2026-27 and 2027-28 assessment changes and list only what an official source confirms. If your state is not here, we did not find a confirmed change. Your state's education department and your school are the best places to check.

Sources

Every change on this page comes from these state education department, state board and official test portal documents. Last reviewed .